What classification does Prozac belong to?

Prozac, known generically as fluoxetine, belongs to the category of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs). This classification is crucial as SSRIs are primarily used to treat depression and various anxiety disorders by increasing serotonin levels in the brain. This mechanism helps improve mood and emotional stability. SSRIs are often considered first-line treatments for depression due to their favorable side effect profile compared to older antidepressants like tricyclics or monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Understanding this classification aids in recognizing Prozac's role in mental health treatment and its impact on neurotransmitter activity.