What is the color of lochia alba?

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Lochia alba is the final phase of the postpartum vaginal discharge, occurring after childbirth. It typically appears about 10 days to two weeks after delivery and can last for several weeks up to six weeks postpartum. The color of lochia alba is primarily white or yellowish-white, indicating that the body is clearing out the remnants of the pregnancy. This discharge consists mainly of white blood cells, mucus, and tissue debris, which contribute to its pale color.

This stage follows lochia rubra, which is bright red and contains blood from the uterine lining; and lochia serosa, which is pink or brownish and occurs in the days following lochia rubra as the bleeding lessens and the discharge contains fewer red blood cells. Understanding these different types of lochia and their corresponding colors helps healthcare providers monitor a postpartum woman's recovery and ensure that there are no complications, such as excessive bleeding or infection.

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